Bivalve burrowing robots: correlating shell morphology and ...

Bivalve burrowing robots: correlating shell morphology and movement pattern with burrowing efficiency

inproceedings
Daniel Germann, Wolfgang Schatz, Peter Eggenberger Hotz
This work examines correlations between functional morphology and behaviour in the instance of the burrowing locomotion of bivalves. A comparatively simple and assessable behaviour and a rich fossil record documenting the evolutionary adaptations in morphology make these animals adequate for investigation. In this paper a robotic setup to simulate the burrowing behaviour of bivalves is presented. Models of both natural bivalve shell shapes and artificially designed shapes are pulled into sediment in the rocking modality these animals typically use. Different shapes, motion patterns and a water expulsion mechanism are evaluated and compared in terms of burrowing performance. The results presented here and further experiments using the (improved) platform may shed light on how bivalves burrow, how features of functional morphology evolved and how efficient automatic burrowing devices may be constructed. Keywords: biorobotics, biomimetics, underwater robots, functional morphology, burrowing locomotion, shell morphology, bivalves, artificial evolution.
Bivalve burrowing robots: correlating shell morphology and movement pattern with burrowing efficiency
2010
Copyright © 2010 WIT
WIT Transactions on Ecology and the Environment
138
389-402
June
Fifth International Conference on Comparing Design in Nature with Science and Engineering (Design & Nature)
ailab